Page 16 - STUDENT GUIDE IBAMTAL
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               3.1.1. E-Mail:

               It is the most frequently used form of communication in the online education environment. It
               is used for file transfers to transmit written and visual training materials as well as to pass on

               personal  messages  for  one-to-one  communication.  However,  feedback  in  student  teacher
               communication is limited. Therefore, voice e-mail is also used in some educational settings.

               3.1.2. Distribution Lists:
               It  refers  to  the  message  delivery  system  made  from  a  central  server  to  predetermined

               addresses. The opportunity to reach more people simultaneously provides an advantage over

               e-mail. In this way, trainees can establish discussion groups as well as having the opportunity
               to communicate one-on-one.

               3.1.3. E-Conference System:
               It describes the audio-visual online education environment operating on an advanced and fast

               network  infrastructure.  Although  it  is  an  effective  distance  education  technology,  the  high
               cost required by this infrastructure reduces its prevalence.

                3.1.4. Chat Rooms:

               They are virtual environments where two or more users simultaneously share information by
               using  written  communication.  The  characters  written  by  each  participant  are  seen  by  the

               others.  The  advanced  chat  rooms  offer  similar  opportunities  to  the  trainees  with  the  e-

               conference system.
               3.1.5. Audio and Video Systems:

               These  systems  utilize  the  knowledge  and  applications  in  educational  materials  such  as
               television and video and transfer them to  internet-based distance education. It  provides the

               trainer with the opportunity to transfer to the trainee the visual and audio recordings prepared
               in advance via the internet without much effort. It requires high-speed network infrastructure

               and standard computer and software infrastructure for trainees.


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