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-  It  creates  new  alternatives  that  eliminate  the  problems  found  in  the  traditional

                      education practices,
                   -  It  enables  mass  education  with  independent  and  individual  learning,  with  the

                      development of new possibilities in different situations,
                   -  It provides the opportunity to communicate effectively between educators and students

                      living in different countries of the world,
                   -  It enables the creation of new models that offer education opportunities to people who

                      are currently out of the educational system.


               1.3.   ADVANTAGES OF ONLINE EDUCATION

               a. Different learning techniques
               In formal education, teaching and learning methods are limited, but in online education / e-

               learning systems, tens, hundreds of different teaching and learning methods can be possible
               with  digital  tools.  For  example;  information  can  be  better  grasped  with  interactive  videos,

               education can be made more fun with various gamifications, and exams can be made more

               educational with interesting visuals.
               b. Flexibility

               Eliminating distances is one of the obvious advantages of online education. You can access

               information or lessons anytime, anywhere and they are usually presented in smaller and more
               manageable chunks. The fact that online education is modular and independent of time and

               space  reflects  its  flexibility.  In  addition,  it  provides  the  opportunity  to  stop  and  continue
               wherever you want, which is not possible in formal education.

               c. Access to more people, more data at the same time
               In  formal  education,  a  higher  quality  education  can  be  provided  only  classes  with  smaller

               populations, but this is not the case in online education methods. In addition, there is no data

               restriction  in  online  education  as  long  as  a  suitable  infrastructure  is  provided  (internet,
               computer, etc.).

               d. Elimination of geographical restrictions
               The  same  educational  content  can  be  accessed  from  different  countries  and  different

               geographies.  It  reduces  the  disruption  of  education  in  areas  with  security  problems.  In
               extraordinary  situations  (war,  lockdown,  etc.),  the  student's  learning  can  be  continued.  It

               provides options for people who are restricted from certain communities due to their cultural

               and religious beliefs.
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